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📚 六年级 📖 上册 📘 人教版(PEP) 📝 21题 ⭐ 总分100分 🕐 2026-07-12 11:49
一、听力部分
1分 1 听录音,选出你所听到的单词。
A. science B. cinema C. singer D. straight
参考答案
A
解析
本题考查对核心词汇的听力辨识能力。录音中读的是'science'(科学),因此选择A。
1分 2 听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
A. How can I get to the museum? B. How can I get to the cinema? C. How can I get to the bookstore? D. How can I get to the hospital?
参考答案
B
解析
本题考查对问路句型的听力理解。录音中读的是'How can I get to the cinema?'(我怎样才能到电影院?),因此选择B。
2分 3 听对话,选择正确的图片。
A. 图片:一个人在工厂工作 B. 图片:一个人在邮局寄信 C. 图片:一个学生在学校学习 D. 图片:一个医生在医院工作
参考答案
D
解析
本题考查通过听力获取关键信息并匹配图片的能力。对话中提到了'He works in a hospital.'(他在医院工作),因此选择D。
2分 4 听短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。短文内容:My uncle is a fisherman. He works at sea. He goes to work by boat. He sees lots of fish every day. 问题:My uncle works in a factory.
A. 正确 B. 错误
参考答案
B
解析
本题考查对短文细节的听力理解。短文中明确说'My uncle is a fisherman. He works at sea.'(我的叔叔是渔民,他在海上工作),而不是在工厂,因此句子错误。
二、单词与短语
1分 5 根据图片和首字母提示,写出单词。图片显示一个电影院。提示:c_ _ _ _ a
参考答案
cinema
解析
本题考查对核心场所名词的拼写。根据图片和首字母提示,应填写'cinema'(电影院)。
1分 6 根据图片和首字母提示,写出单词。图片显示一个正在唱歌的人。提示:s_ _ _ _ r
参考答案
singer
解析
本题考查对职业名词的拼写。根据图片和首字母提示,应填写'singer'(歌手)。
2分 7 将下列单词归类,填写在对应的横线上。 postman, scientist, hospital, bookstore, factory worker, cinema Places: ______, ______ Jobs: ______, ______, ______
参考答案
hospital, cinema, postman, scientist, factory worker
解析
本题考查对场所和职业两类词汇的分类理解。Places(场所)包括hospital(医院)和cinema(电影院);Jobs(职业)包括postman(邮递员),scientist(科学家)和factory worker(工厂工人)。bookstore(书店)也是场所,但题目只要求填写两个。
三、单项选择
2分 8 — ______ does your father go to work? — He goes to work by car.
A. What B. Where C. How D. When
参考答案
C
解析
本题考查对特殊疑问词的掌握。答句'He goes to work by car.'(他开车去上班)回答了交通方式,因此问句应使用'How'(怎样)提问。
2分 9 My mother is a teacher. She ______ English.
A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach
参考答案
B
解析
本题考查动词第三人称单数的用法。主语'She'是第三人称单数,且句子描述一般事实,动词'teach'应变为'teaches'。
2分 10 — What are your hobbies? — I like ______. I often ______ on the weekend.
A. swimming; swim B. swim; swimming C. swimming; swimming D. swim; swim
参考答案
A
解析
本题考查like doing sth.(喜欢做某事)和动词原形作谓语的用法。'like'后面接动名词'swimming';第二空描述经常性动作,用动词原形'swim'。
2分 11 The hospital is next ______ the park.
A. on B. to C. in D. at
参考答案
B
解析
本题考查方位介词。'next to'是固定短语,意为'紧挨着,在……旁边'。
2分 12 — Does he ______ collecting stamps? — No, he ______.
A. likes; doesn't B. like; doesn't C. likes; does D. like; does
参考答案
B
解析
本题考查一般疑问句中助动词'does'的用法。'Does'后跟动词原形'like';否定回答为'No, he doesn't.'。
四、情景交际
5分 13 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上。 A. How can I get there? B. What are you going to do this weekend? C. You're welcome. D. Is it far from here? E. You can take the No. 12 bus. Amy: Hi, John. 1. ______ John: I'm going to the new science museum. Amy: Oh, really? 2. ______ John: It's near the post office. Amy: 3. ______ John: Yes, it's a little far. Amy: 4. ______ John: You can go by bus. 5. ______ Amy: Thank you. John: 6. ______
参考答案
B, D, A, E, C
解析
本题考查在具体情境中运用语言的能力。对话逻辑是:询问周末计划(B)→ 询问地点远近(D)→ 询问如何到达(A)→ 给出交通建议(E)→ 回应感谢(C)。
五、阅读理解
5分 14 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I'm Sarah. I have a pen pal. Her name is Lily. She lives in Sydney, Australia. She is 12 years old. Her father is a businessman. He often goes to other countries. Her mother is a nurse. She works in a children's hospital. Lily likes doing word puzzles and going hiking. She goes to school by school bus. We often write emails to each other. 1. Lily is from Canada. 2. Lily's father is a businessman. 3. Lily's mother works in a school. 4. Lily likes doing word puzzles and going hiking. 5. Lily goes to school by bike.
参考答案
F, T, F, T, F
解析
1. 短文说'She lives in Sydney, Australia.',所以来自澳大利亚,不是加拿大。 2. 短文明确说'Her father is a businessman.'。 3. 短文说'Her mother is a nurse. She works in a children's hospital.',不是学校。 4. 短文说'Lily likes doing word puzzles and going hiking.'。 5. 短文说'She goes to school by school bus.',不是自行车。
5分 15 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Today is Sunday. Mike doesn't go to school. He is going to visit his grandparents with his parents. They are going by car. Mike's father is a driver. Mike's mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital. Mike's grandparents live on a farm. It's in the countryside. The air is fresh there. Mike likes the farm. He often helps his grandfather feed the cows and hens. He is going to pick apples this afternoon. He will have a good time. 1. What day is it today? 2. How are they going to the farm? 3. What does Mike's mother do? 4. Where do Mike's grandparents live? 5. What is Mike going to do this afternoon?
A. Saturday; By bus; Teacher; In the city; Feed cows. B. Sunday; By car; Doctor; On a farm; Pick apples. C. Sunday; By bike; Nurse; In the town; Pick oranges. D. Monday; By car; Doctor; On a farm; Feed hens.
参考答案
B
解析
本题考查对短文细节信息的提取和综合判断。 1. 短文开头'Today is Sunday.'。 2. 'They are going by car.'。 3. 'Mike's mother is a doctor.'。 4. 'Mike's grandparents live on a farm.'。 5. 'He is going to pick apples this afternoon.'。 因此,B选项完全符合短文内容。
六、句型转换
10分 16 按要求完成句子。 1. My father goes to work by subway. (对划线部分by subway提问) ______ ______ your father ______ to work? 2. Does she like reading stories? (作肯定回答) Yes, ______ ______. 3. I am going to buy a postcard. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ going to buy a postcard? 4. The cinema is near the bookstore. (改为同义句) The cinema is ______ ______ the bookstore. 5. He works in a factory. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ in a factory.
参考答案
How does, go, she does, Are you, next to, doesn't work
解析
1. 对交通方式提问用'How',主语是第三人称单数,用助动词'does',后接动词原形'go'。 2. 肯定回答为'Yes, she does.'。 3. 含有be动词的句子变疑问句,将be动词提前,主语'I'变为'you'。 4. 'near'的同义短语可以是'next to'。 5. 主语是第三人称单数,否定句借助助动词'does' + not,动词恢复原形'work'。
七、书面表达
35分 17 假如你是Tom,请根据下面的提示信息,写一篇不少于5句话的短文,介绍你和你的家人。 提示信息: 1. 家庭成员的职业和工作/学习地点。 2. 他们的出行方式。 3. 他们的爱好。 要求:语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
参考答案
Hello, I'm Tom. There are four people in my family. My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He goes to work by car. He likes reading. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She goes to work by bus. She likes singing. My sister is a student. She goes to school on foot. She likes drawing. I am a student, too. I go to school by bike. I like playing football. We are a happy family.
解析
本题考查综合运用所学词汇和句型进行书面表达的能力。范文涵盖了所有提示要点:介绍了家庭成员(父亲、母亲、姐姐和我),各自的职业和工作/学习地点,出行方式以及爱好。使用了'He/She is a...', 'He/She works in...', 'He/She goes to... by...', 'He/She likes...'等核心句型,结构清晰,语句通顺。
八、语音与词汇
2分 18 找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
参考答案
C
解析
本题考查字母组合'ow'的发音。A、B、D选项中'ow'发/əʊ/,而C选项'how'中'ow'发/aʊ/,发音不同。
2分 19 找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
参考答案
C
解析
本题考查元音字母'i'在开音节和闭音节中的发音。A、B、D选项中'i'在开音节中发/aɪ/,而C选项'live'中'i'在闭音节中发/ɪ/,发音不同。
九、连词成句
10分 20 连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。 1. does, what, your, do, mother (?) 2. going, are, to, we, the, cinema, this, afternoon (.) 3. he, to, go, work, how, does (?) 4. hobbies, are, your, what (?) 5. likes, he, puzzles, doing, word (.)
参考答案
What does your mother do? We are going to the cinema this afternoon. How does he go to work? What are your hobbies? He likes doing word puzzles.
解析
本题考查对句子结构的掌握和连词成句的能力。需要根据疑问句和陈述句的语序规则,将单词重新排列成通顺、语法正确的句子,并注意首字母大写和句末标点。
十、完形填空
6分 21 阅读短文,选择正确的选项。 My name is Peter. I have a good friend. __1__ name is Jack. He __2__ in a big city. His father is a postman. He __3__ letters to people every day. He goes to work __4__ bike. Jack's mother is a factory worker. She __5__ to work by subway. Jack is a student. He likes __6__ football. We often play together on the weekend.
1. A. Her B. His C. My D. Your 2. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 3. A. send B. sends C. sending D. to send 4. A. on B. by C. in D. with 5. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 6. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
参考答案
B, B, B, B, B, C
解析
1. 指代'Jack',用形容词性物主代词'His'。 2. 主语'He'是第三人称单数,谓语用'lives'。 3. 主语'He'是第三人称单数,描述习惯性动作,谓语用'sends'。 4. 'by bike'是固定搭配,表示交通方式。 5. 主语'She'是第三人称单数,谓语用'goes'。 6. 'like doing sth.'表示喜欢做某事,用动名词'playing'。

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